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The Texas Transportation
Commission has accepted an offer this month by a consortium
led by Madrid-based infrastructure and toll road developer
Cintra to invest $6 billion for the first phase of the Trans
Texas Corridor from Oklahoma to Mexico. The team, which includes
Zachry Construction Corp., San Antonio, and Earth Tech, Long
Beach, Calif., plans to finance right-of-way acquisition,
as well as design and construction of 400 miles of toll road
by 2010. In return, it will receive a 50-year concession to
operate and maintain the highway from Dallas to San Antonio.
The Trans Texas Corridor is a long-range
plan to build a 1,200-ft-wide statewide corridor with separated
passenger and freight roadways, commuter and freight rail
lines and a utility lane. The first phase will parallel Interstate
35.
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The team will pay the Texas Dept.
of Transportation $1.2 billion in concession fees during the
construction period. TxDOT officials say they will use the
money to extend the corridor north from Dallas to the Oklahoma
border and south from San Antonio to the Rio Grande River.
TxDOT will pay for environmental investigation and permitting.
The commission made the selection
Dec. 16 and TxDOT expects to sign a contract after 30 to 60
days of negotiations. Teams led by Fluor Corp. and Skanska
also submitted proposals. The conceptual development in each
proposal constituted 41% of its total score, financial strength
40%, project management 10%, quality management 5% and price
4%.
Texas Transportation Commissioner
Robert Nichols says Cintras team was chosen primarily
because it was willing to put more equity into the project
than the others. "They are going to take a lot of risk,
he says.
More than 50% of Texas population
lives along I-35 and freight hauled on it has doubled since
1994. "Looking at the growth of Texas in the past and
projections for the future, it is clear that Cintra thinks
the reward is greater than the risk, Nichols says.
TxDOT will spend the next 12 to
15 months refining the corridor location, says Nichols. A
draft environmental impact statement is being prepared and
a refined proposal will be out in the spring.
The road segment south of Austin
to I-10 has environmental clearance and construction should
begin in two years. That section ultimately will end at San
Antonio. Right-of-way and construction will cost $710 million.
The near-term project phase is
divided into seven segments. A portion of the $1.2-billion
concession fee will be paid at the start of each piece. Cintra
will pay TxDOT a $37-million concession fee for the segment
from south of Austin to San Antonio when the contract is signed.
Cintras master development
plan will be a "live instrument, says Jose
Lopez de Fuentez, Cintras director for U.S. and Latin
America. "It can change and be modified.
The roads will start with four 13-ft-wide lanes for cars and
trucks. As traffic grows, more lanes will be added.
The original four lanes ultimately
will be only for trucks, says Jon Engelke, Earth Tech section
manager. Each dedicated roadway will be separated by a 270-ft
median, in which new passenger lanes can be added. Ultimately
there will be four freight lanes and six passenger lanes.
The other six projects include
a $1.79- billion road from south to east of Dallas and a $775-million
road from east to north of Dallas, both to start construction
in 2009. A $986-million extension from Austin to Temple and
a $1.7-billion extension from Temple to Dallas will start
in 2010. A $489-million extension from east to south of San
Antonio and an $852-rail extension will begin in 2011. A freight
rail line would start by 2007.
Cintras only other large
U.S. investment is Chicagos Skyway Bridge. In joint
venture with Sydney, Australia-based Macquarie Bank Ltd.,
it will lease the bridge for 99 years for $1.82 billion in
up-front cash in a deal closing in January. The city had finished
a $250-million rehab of the bridge in November. It will use
the cash to pay for the construction, fund city programs,
pay down debt and bolster reserves. The 7.8-mile bridge connects
the Dan Ryan Expressway with the Indiana Toll Road.
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