The $3-billion-plus
project to export gas from the Caspian Sea Shakh Deniz field
offshore Azerbaijan to Turkey remains on track for final approval
at the end of October, according to BP plc.
Infrastructure under consideration
includes a new, 690-km pipeline through Azerbaijan and Georgia
to the Turkish border and an offshore platform in the Caspian
Sea. The Turkish government also is considering building an
LNG plant.
"We're still looking at end-October,
there are a number of issues to consider," a company spokesman
says. BP's David Woodward, head of the company's operations
in Azerbaijan, said Thursday that the project partners were
in talks to review "the concept of Shakh Deniz," according
to Agence France Presse.
BP is not questioning the project's
overall viability. "It's about the timing for gas deliveries
(to Turkey)," the spokesman says. Partners are concerned about
the project's expected total price tag, which has now risen
to over $3 billion, he says.
The nature of the planned upstream
development, the timing of the entry of Shakh Deniz gas into
the Turkish market and the financing of Azeri state oil company
Socar's share in the project were also issues under discussion,
the spokesman says. Construction contracts for the planned
field development, including an offshore platform, have not
yet been awarded.
Azerbaijan and Turkey have already
signed a government-to-government agreement on the gas export
project, but specific sales and purchase contracts will not
be concluded until after the formal project sanction is given,
the BP spokesman says. Woodward said last month that BP was
hoping to start building a pipeline for the gas in 2004, with
first exports to start in 2006.
This timetable is dependent on
Turkey providing guarantees that it will import fixed volumes
of gas through the pipeline. Turkey, which has also agreed
major deals to import gas from Iran and Russia in recent years,
is facing a potential gas surplus once all the exports start
flowing. A senior government official said in July that the
country was considering the possibility of building a gas
liquefaction plant to export future surplus gas supplies to
overseas markets as LNG.
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