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| CORPS
TEAM. New chief Strock, right, confers with Gulf Region
point man Bostick. |
Showing the Iraqi people
significant progress in reconstruction is a tough job, admits
Lt. Gen. Carl A. Strock, the new chief of the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers. "Its going to be a long, tough battle,"
he says. "Sort of like a football game where we move the
ball down the field, one yard at a time."
Last year Strock served as deputy
director of operations for Coalition Provisional Authority
head Paul Bremer. After a nine-month stateside stint as the
Corps civil works boss, he replaced retiring Lt. Gen.
Robert B. Flowers in July as chief. After returning to Iraq
and Afghanistan for briefings, Strock may feel that a better
analogy is three-dimensional chess, with a two-minute timer.
Gen. George W. Casey, commander
of coalition forces, speaks of a "window of vulnerability"
in which the U.S. has approximately 18 months to show results
and gain traction. Things are looking up in the power sector,
says Brig. Gen. Thomas Bostick, commander of the Corps
Gulf Regional Division, headquartered in Baghdad. Rehabbed
powerplants, new generation and build-out of 400-kv transmission
lines put more power online nearly every week. "Were
also bringing in power from Kuwait, Turkey and Syria, with
more planned from Iran and Jordan," says Bostick. Imported
electricity is a challenge, he says, "because we need
to match the frequencies."
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| UNLOCKED
GRID. Coalition efforts, supported by Iraqi work force,
continue to put more wattage on the national power network.
(Photos above and top by Andrew G. Wright for ENR) |
But insurgents still target transmission
towers, says Col. Roger Gerber, commander of the Corps
southern regional office. Its tough to stay ahead of
a burgeoning demand fueled by an appetite for air conditioners
and satellite dishes. People in Basrah resent feeding the
national grid when theyre still lucky to have power
three hours on and three off. The donor nations were supposed
to handle "last mile" connections, which would step
down power to 33, 11 and 6.5 kv to serve neighborhoods, Bostick
says. Project officials say that money has not materialized
as countries that took part in last years Madrid conference
wait for the results of the U.S. election.
Elections are also driving efforts
in the Project Contracting Office in Baghdad. But the PCO
is looking past November, to January, when Iraqis are scheduled
to elect their first national government after Saddam. PCO
czar David Nash, after 13 months on the job in Baghdad, is
leaving Sept. 19 to work for BE&K Inc. in Birmingham,
Ala.
Although some criticized the PCO
for being slow off the mark to begin pushing reconstruction
contracts through the pipeline, Nash points to the organizations
timeline: 120 days to set up a private-sector project delivery
system; 45 days more to mobilize contractors for $5 billion
worth of construction; and four months to deliver $1 billion
worth of construction, all with a work force of 100,000, mostly
Iraqis.
"Weve learned that Iraq
has enormous untapped capacity," says Tom Gibb, PCOs
program director. "By the end of the year, well
have more than 1,000 of some 2,500 projects committed. Were
off to the races."
Still, there are rough spots. PCO
lost time after June 28, when Paul Bremer left and John Negroponte
came on board. The new ambassador immediately ordered...
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