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SOLAR ENERGY
Despite Its Foggy Reputation, San Francisco Turns To The Sun
Within the next few months, the roof of San Francisco's Moscone Convention Center will be covered with 65,000 sq ft of photovoltaic panels. The installation will be the first project implemented as a result of Proposition B, a ballot initiative approved by city voters in November 2001. The measure authorized $100 million in bonds to finance use of renewable energy and energy efficiency projects in city and county-owned buildings.

The $7.4-million Moscone project, which includes installation of a 675-kw photovoltaic array and $3.2 million in other efficiency measures, is expected to slash the convention center's annual utility bill by $639,000, according to Vote Solar Initiative, a locally based organization that promotes a national transition to alternative energy sources.

SUNNY Solar panels will cover convention center roof.

The Moscone panels will generate at least 825,000 kwh each year, according to Daniel Shugar, president of PowerLight Corp., Berkeley, the system's designer and installer. The power will be used immediately within the building. Since optimum generation occurs during daytime hours in the summer, coinciding with peak demand, a storage system is unnecessary, he says.

The San Francisco Public Utilities Commission is monitoring solar energy potential in the city, and is collecting data at several locations to determine optimum sites for future installations. Despite the city's tendency to fog, data shows that several neighborhoods receive 90 to 95% of the sunshine in California's Central Valley, says Fred Schwartz, commission manager of advanced and renewable technologies. "Sacramento just lost bragging rights," he says.

On the basis of the collected data, SFPUC is planning a second photovoltaic installation-a 300-kw array for the roof of a city-owned and operated wastewater treatment plant in Hunter's Point.

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